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Oxford University Press (OUP), Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2019

DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz2850

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A SCUBA-2 Selected Herschel-SPIRE Dropout and the Nature of this Population

This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.

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Data provided by SHERPA/RoMEO

Abstract

Abstract Dusty star-forming galaxies (DSFGs) detected at z > 4 provide important examples of the first generations of massive galaxies. However, few examples with spectroscopic confirmation are currently known, with Hershel struggling to detect significant numbers of z > 6 DSFGs. NGP6_D1 is a bright 850 μm source (12.3 ± 2.5 mJy) with no counterparts at shorter wavelengths (a SPIRE dropout). Interferometric observations confirm it is a single source, with no evidence for any optical or NIR emission, or nearby likely foreground lensing sources. No >3σ detected lines are seen in both LMT RSR and IRAM 30m EMIR spectra of NGP6_D1 across 32 GHz of bandwidth despite reaching detection limits of ∼1mJy/500km s−1, so the redshift remains unknown. Template fitting suggests that NGP6_D1 is most likely between z = 5.8 and 8.3. SED analysis finds that NGP6_D1 is a ULIRG, with a dust mass ∼108 - 109M⊙ and a SFR of ∼ 500 M⊙ yr−1. We place upper limits on the gas mass of NGP6_D1 of MH2 <(1.1 ± 3.5) × 1011M⊙, consistent with a gas-to-dust ratio of ∼ 100 - 1000. We discuss the nature of NGP6_D1 in the context of the broader submm population, and find that comparable SPIRE dropouts account for ∼ 20% of all SCUBA-2 detected sources, but with a similar flux density distribution to the general population.

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