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Cambridge University Press (CUP), Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union, S267(5), p. 269-269, 2009

DOI: 10.1017/s1743921310006460

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Probing the Evolution of Black Hole Mass Through Cosmic Time

Journal article published in 2009 by Benny Trakhtenbrot ORCID, Hagai Netzer ORCID, Paulina Lira, Ohad Shemmer ORCID
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.

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Data provided by SHERPA/RoMEO

Abstract

Our research addresses the observed evolution of MBH and L/LEdd of type 1 radio-quiet AGNs. Measurements of MBH and L/LEdd in a sample of sources at z<0.75 using the “Hβ method” (Netzer & Trakkhtenbrot 2007) as well as new measurements of these properties at 0.75<z<2 using the “Mg ii λ2798 method”) show significant evolution of L/LEdd for any value of MBH up to z = 2 (see Figure 1). In a dedicated near-IR project we obtained the most reliable sample of MBH and L/LEdd estimates for z ~ 2.3 and z ~ 3.4 AGN (Netzer et al. 2007; Shemmer et al. 2004); the distribution of L/LEdd is very broad (Figure 1) and ~ 1/2 of the sources have L/LEdd<0.2, implying tgrowth>tuniverse and hence an earlier epoch of fast growth. Our on-going Gemini–VLT campaign focuses on z ~ 4.8 sources, with the Mg ii line observed in the H-band (Figure 2). The analysis of ~ 1/3 of the spectra uncovers, again, a broad distribution of L/LEdd, with several sources having L/LEdd ≫ 1, suggesting an early episode of fast BH growth.

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